I believe that the following bibliography for the study of Christology was compiled a few years ago by some of the faculty at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary.
Strongly Recommended Texts:
Denney, J. The Death of Christ. Tyndale,1951; Paternoster, 1997.
Green, J. B., and M. D. Baker. Recovering the Scandal of the Cross. Paternoster, 2000.
Hawthorne, Gerald F., and Ralph P. Martin, eds. Dictionary of Paul and His Letters. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1993
I. H. Marshall, The Origins of New Testament Christology (IVP, 19902)
Reference:
There are important articles on most of the key terms in the four IVP reference volumes: the required Dictionary of Paul and his Letters (DPL), as well as Dictionary of Jesus and the Gospels (DJG), Dictionary of the Later New Testament and its Developments (DLNTD), and Dictionary of New Testament Background (Consult all 4 volumes, since sometimes a topic is covered in more than one volume). See also the articles in NIDNTT (not quite so up-to-date and patchy) and the more technical articles in TDNT.
Recommended reading
Relevant articles in the four IVP Dictionaries of the New Testament.
R. N. Longenecker (ed.), Contours of Christology in the New Testament (Eerdmans, 2005)
J. R. W. Stott, The Cross of Christ (Leicester; Inter-Varsity Press, 1986).
B. Witherington, III, The Many Faces of the Christ (New York: Crossroad, 1998).
I. Bradley, The Power of Sacrifice (London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 1995).
M. Casey, From Jewish Prophet to Gentile God (Louisville: Westminster/John Knox, 1991).
A. J. Hultgren, Christ and His Benefits (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1988).
L. W. Hurtado, Lord Jesus Christ (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2003).
B. Witherington, III, The Christology of Jesus (Minneapolis: Fortress, 1990).
General
(Books marked with * are introductory.)
The person of Christ
*R. E. Brown, An Introduction to New Testament Christology
R. Bultmann, Theology of the New Testament
G. B. Caird, New Testament Theology
C. C. Caragounis, The Son of Man
M. Casey, Son of Man
M. Casey, From Jewish Prophet to Gentile God
J. H. Charlesworth (ed.), The Messiah
O. Cullmann, The Christology of the New Testament
C. H. Dodd, The Interpretation of the Fourth Gospel
J. D. G. Dunn, Christology in the Making SCM
J. D. G. Dunn, The Theology of Paul the Apostle
R. H. Fuller, The Foundations of New Testament Christology
J. B. Green & M. Turner, Jesus of Nazareth: Lord and Christ
F. Hahn, The Titles of Jesus in Christology
M. J. Harris, Jesus as God
M. Hengel, The Son of God
M. Hengel, Studies in Early Christology
J. Hick (ed.), The Myth of God Incarnate
M. D. Hooker, The Son of Man in Mark
L. Hurtado, Lord Jesus Christ
M. de Jonge, Christology in Context
S. Kim, The Origin of Paul’s Gospel
S. Kim, “The ‘Son of Man’” as the Son of God
W. Kramer, Christ, Lord, Son of God
B. Lindars, Jesus Son of Man
R. N. Longenecker, Biblical Exegesis in the Apostolic Period
R. N. Longenecker (ed.), Contours of Christology in the New Testament
*I. H. Marshall, The Origins of New Testament Christology
I. H. Marshall, Jesus the Saviour: Studies in NT Theology
R. P. Martin. Carmen Christi
*C. F. D. Moule, The Origin of Christology
J. Neusner (et al.), Judaisms and their Messiahs
P. Pokorný, The Genesis of Christology
M. A. Powell and D. R. Bauer, Who do you say that I am? Essays on Christology
H. H. Rowdon (ed.), Christ the Lord
P. Satterthwaite (ed.), The Lord’s Anointed
S. S. Smalley, John: Evangelist and Interpreter
V. Taylor, The Person of Jesus in New Testament Teaching
C. Tuckett (ed.), The Messianic Secret
J. Verheyden, The Unity of Luke-Acts
G. Vermes, Jesus the Jew
G. Vos, The Self-Disclosure of Jesus
B. Witherington, III, The Christology of Jesus
*B. Witherington, III, The Many Faces of the Christ
N. T. Wright, Jesus and the Victory of God
The work of Christ
C. E. Arnold, Powers of Darkness
R. T. Beckwith and M. J. Selman, Sacrifice in the Bible
W. H. Bellinger, Jr. and W. R. Farmer (ed.), Jesus and the Suffering Servant
I. Bradley, The Power of Sacrifice
R. J. Daly, The Origins of the Christian Doctrine of Sacrifice
J. Denney, The Death of Christ
J. T. Forestell, The Word of Salvation
R. B. Gaffin, Jr, The Centrality of the Resurrection: A Study in Paul’s Soteriology
J. B. Green and M. D. Baker, Recovering the Scandal of the Cross
D. Hill, Greek Words and Hebrew Meanings
A. J. Hultgren, Christ and His Benefits
A. T. Hanson, The Paradox of the Cross in the Thought of St Paul
M. Hengel, The Atonement
M. D. Hooker, Jesus and the Servant
W. Horbury & B. McNeil, Suffering and Martyrdom in the New Testament
R. Leivestad, Christ the Conqueror
B. H. McLean, ‘The absence of an atoning sacrifice in Paul’s soteriology’, NTS 38 (1992), 531-55.
B. H. McLean, The Cursed Christ: Mediterranean Expulsion Rituals and Pauline Soteriology
*I. H. Marshall, The Work of Christ
R. P. Martin, Reconciliation
G. F. Moore, Judaism in the first centuries of the Christian era: The age of the Tannaim
L. Morris, The Apostolic Preaching of the Cross
*L. Morris, The Cross in the New Testament
J. I. Packer, Celebrating the Saving Work of God
J. S. Pobee, Persecution and Martyrdom in the Theology of Paul
E. P. Sanders, Paul and Palestinian Judaism
T. Smail, One and For All: A Confession of the Cross
D. M. Stanley, Christ’s Resurrrection in Pauline Soteriology
J. R. W. Stott, The Cross of Christ
V. Taylor, Jesus and his Sacrifice
V. Taylor, The Atonement in New Testament Teaching
V. Taylor, Forgiveness and Reconciliation
D. E. H. Whiteley, The Theology of St Paul
F. Young, Sacrifice and the Death of Christ